MICHEL GYARMATHY (1908-1996) Size: 36 1/4 x 50 3/4 in./92 x 136.5 cm Michel Gyarmathy, the art director of the Folies Bergère, created this extraordinary and unique art work based on the photograph by Harcourt. This final version became the basis for the classic poster promoting Josephine’s legendary return to the Folies Bergère (in the Féeries et Folies” Revue) after the end of the Second World War. In the acclaimed biography “Josephine: The Hungry Heart,” the authors Jean-Claude Baker and Chris Chase wrote of this period: “Josephine wanted to offer Paris a new Folies-Bergère; there would still be naked girls, but Josephien the war heroine would cover her body with thirty different costumes and play many famous women of history. She would be Eve, go on to the Empress Jospehine, and finally she would personify the unfortunate Mary, Queen of Scots” (p. 285). Hidden behind the frame is the artist’s handwritten notation: “Paul Derval présente — rouge,” suggesting that the name of the owner and producer of the Folies Bergère was to appear at the top of the poster in red. This maquette also served as the cover of “Josephine: The Hungry Heart,” published by Random House, 1993, as well as a limited edition poster.
Sold for $28,000 at Poster Auctions International in 2011